青少年课外体育锻炼状况调查研究——以新郑市为例

Investigation of Extracurricular Physical Exercise Situation of Teenagers

运用文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法、数理统计法对新郑市青少年的课外体育锻炼状况进行了调查研究.结果表明新郑市青少年对体育锻炼的价值有良好的认识,但由于多方面的因素,经常参加体育课外锻炼的仅为44.3%.影响新郑市青少年参与课外体育锻炼的首要因素是学习任务重,没时间进行体育活动;其次是缺乏吃苦的精神;再者是缺乏体育锻炼意识等.最后提出了一些有助于促使青少年进行课外体育锻炼,促进其全面发展的建议.

This paper uses the methods of documents,questionnaire survey,and mathematical statistics to investigate the extracurricular physical exercise situation of teenagers in Xinzheng city.The results show that these teenagers have good understanding in sports value;however,only 44.3% of them participate in extracurricular physical exercises due to several reasons.The most important influencing factor is heavy study tasks,so they do not have much time for sports;the secondary cause is the lack of spirit of enduring hardship;an-other influencing factor is the lack of physical exercise consciousness.Finally,several suggestions are put forward for motivating teen-agers to do more extracurricular physical exercises and promoting them to realize comprehensive development.