从佛教建筑比较杭州西溪地区溪南溪北的人文景观差异——以法华寺、茭芦庵为例

Compare the Different Human Landscape Between the North and South Coast of Xixi Region in the Degree of Buddhism Architecture in Hangzhou——Take Fahua Temple and Jiaolu Nunnery for Instance

杭州西溪地区佛教建筑系指西溪(沿山河)南北岸,包括今国家湿地公园一带与秦亭山至小和山山麓一带等地区的寺庙、祠院以及各种以佛教崇拜为主要功能的建筑群落。历史上这一带寺庵规模不大而数量众多,在西溪的历史中占有非常重要的地位。本文以法华寺、茭芦庵为例对比西溪南北不同环境下孕育的不同人文景观与历史影响。

The Buddhit Architecture of Xixi Region in Hangzhou includes Temples, Nunneries and other buildings for religious ceremonies, which located in the area of Xixi National Wetland Park and piedmont from Mount Qinting to Mount Xiaohe. There are a lot of Buddhism architectures of smalF scale. It occupies a very important position Jn the history of Xixi Region in Hangzhou. In this paper, taking Fahua Temple to compare with Jiaolu Nunnery as an example, in order to find how the Buddhism culture in south coast is different from it in north coast, and play a role in the history of Xixi Region in Hangzhou.