摘要
2014年4—10月,利用焦点个体取样法与连续记录法对北京市野生动物救护繁育中心饲养的褐马鸡Crossoptilon mantchuricum繁殖期以及非繁殖期的行为时间分配和活动节律进行了研究。统计了不同性别与不同季节的行为时间分配差异。在繁殖期,雌性褐马鸡的取食时间大于雄性,而雄性褐马鸡的移动、警戒行为时间大于雌性。在非繁殖期,雌雄褐马鸡行为差异变小,但雄性褐马鸡的警戒行为仍然较多。
From April to October in 2014,the behavioral characteristics in breeding season and non-breeding season of brown-eared pheasant( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) were studied by the method of focal sampling and continuous recording in Beijing Wildlife Rescue Rehabilitation Center( BWRRC). The behavior time budget was compared between different genders and different seasons. During breeding season,the females spent more time on foraging,however,the males spent more time on moving and guarding. During non-breeding season,the difference between behavior time budget of males and females became smaller,and the males spent more time on guarding.
出处
《四川动物》
北大核心
2015年第5期756-758,共3页
Sichuan Journal of Zoology
基金
北京市第二次陆生野生动物资源调查项目(BJZYZX-03)
关键词
褐马鸡
行为时间分配
繁殖期
非繁殖期
Crossoptilon mantchuricum
behavior time budget
breeding season
non-breeding season