王阳明的良知观及其对多民族地区政治认同构建的价值

Wang Yangming's Conscience Viewpoint and its Value to Political Identity Building in Multi-national Regions

将多个民族整合于一个统一的国家共同体之中,实现族际和谐和民族国家一体,是促进多民族国家政治秩序化的重要前提。王阳明是中国传统儒家文化的传承者,其知行合一的良知观倡导孝亲敬兄之"孝悌"之心、交友治民之"信仁"之心、事君爱国之"忠"之心;认为致良知不仅必要,而且可行。在多民族地区,王阳明良知观的社会化,可以构建更加和谐的族内关系、族际关系、民族与国家关系,有助于提升族内认同、族际认同和民族国家一体的水平。

It is an important premise of promoting a multi - nationalities nation＇ s political regularization to integrate multiple nationalities in a united country and to realize the harmony between nationalities and to make nationalities and state as an organic whole. Wang Yangming is the inheritance of Chinese traditional Confucian culture. His Conscience Viewpoint combining knowledge and action advocates the heart of filial piety and fraternal duty to care parents and respect brothers, the heart of integrity and benevolence to make friends and govern people, the heart of the loyalty to serve the monarch and love one＇ s country. On Wang Yangming＇ s opinion, conscience is not only essential, but also practicable. Socialization of Yangming＇ s Conscience Viewpoint can build more harmonious relationships of inner - nationalities, inter - nationalities and between nationalities and state, can contribute to promoting the level of inner- nationalities identity, internationalities identity, integration between nationalities and state.