摘要
概括总结近年来国内岩土工程勘察的技术发展,重点评述实录集收录的房屋建筑、市政、交通、矿山、水利项目以及不良地质作用、特殊性岩土的勘察技术特点。岩土工程勘察与工程设计咨询的联系愈发紧密,数值计算普遍应用于勘察阶段的地基基础方案、可行性基坑支护与地下水控制方案的比选分析,对工程建设与周边环境相互影响分析已成为勘察报告的重要内容。简要分析环境岩土工程面临的发展机遇与挑战,探讨了开展海外项目时的勘察技术标准问题。
The development of geotechnical investigation technology in recent years are summarized in this paper. Investigation technical characteristics for the recorded projects which including building, municipal, transportation, mining, water conservancy engineering are summarized, and especially emphases are laid on the projects under adverse geological conditions and the problematic soils. Nowadays, geotechnical investigation has much closer relationship with the engineering design and consulting, numerical analysis is widely used in the comparison and feasibility study of the foundation scheme, deep excavation and ground water control scheme at the investigation stage. The impact analysis for engineering construction and surrounding environment has been an important part of investigation report. The challenge and development opportunity of geo-environmental engineering is briefly analyzed, and investigation technical codes problem of the overseas project is also discussed.
出处
《岩土工程技术》
2015年第5期217-222,共6页
Geotechnical Engineering Technique