临床药师参与2例药物所致急性肾损伤的分析与药学监护

Analysis and Pharmaceutical Care Performed by Clinical Pharmacist for 2 Cases of Drug-induced Acute Kidney Injury

目的:临床药师通过对2例药物所致急性肾损伤的分析总结及药学监护,期望为药物所致的急性肾损伤的药学监护提供一些经验和帮助。方法:药师通过分析药物所致急性肾损伤的机制并给出用药建议,协助医师合理选用激素并对患者进行用药教育和指导。结果:在医师的合理治疗和药师的悉心监护下,2例患者肾功能在住院期间恢复。结论:应加强患者的用药教育,药物所致的急性肾损伤应引起高度重视。

Objective： To provide some experience and help for the pharmaceutical care for drug-induced acute kidney injury through analysis and pharmaceutical care performed by clinical pharmacist for two cases of drug-induced acute kidney injury. Methods： Clinical pharmacist analyzed the mechanism of drug-induced acute kidney injury, provided some suggestions for the medication, helped doctors select hormone drugs reasonably and performed medical education in the patients. Results： The kidney function of the two patients was recovered during the hospitalization after the reasonable treatment and care by doctors and pharmacists. Conclusion： The drug-induced acute kidney injury should be paid high attention, and the medical education should be strengthened in the patients.