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不容忽视的结核性葡萄膜炎 被引量:6

Ocular tuberculosis should not be neglected
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摘要 由于我国人口迁徙日益频繁、耐药性结核病的流行和传播不断扩大以及特殊人群(获得性免疫缺陷综合征、糖尿病等患者)数量不断增加,结核性葡萄膜炎已逐渐成为我国感染性葡萄膜炎的重要常见类型.由于该病临床表现多样,目前尚缺乏统一的诊断标准,因此极易被漏诊和误诊,对患者视力造成严重危害.制定出符合国人的结核性葡萄膜炎诊断标准、规范结核性葡萄膜炎的治疗及重视特殊人群的诊疗是未来一段时间我国结核性葡萄膜炎防治的努力方向,我国眼科医师应给予重视. As increasingly frequent immigration in China, the prevalence of drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) as well as special populations (acquired immune deficiency syndrome, diabetes, etc.) continue to increase, ocular tuberculosis has become an important cause of infectious uveitis.Because the clinical manifestations of this disease manifested in various forms, currently it lacks a unified reliable diagnostic criteria.Misdiagnosis could occur and cause patients' visual loss.The diagnostic criteria for tuberculous uveitis in Chinese patients, the standardized anti-TB therapy and the prevention of tuberculous uveitis in immune dysfunctionalpatients should be made and noted as early as possible by all the ophthalmologists.
作者 杨培增 漆剑
出处 《中华眼科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第10期726-729,共4页 Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology
关键词 结核 葡萄膜炎 诊断 Tuberculosis, ocular Uveitis Diagnosis
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参考文献6

  • 1World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report 2014 [EB/OL]. [2015-05-10]. http://www.who.int/tb/publications/ global_report/en/.
  • 2Yeh S, Sen HN, Colyer M, et al. Update on ocular tuberculosis[J]. Curr Opin Ophthalmol, 2012, 23(6): 551-556.
  • 3战云飞,刘风霞,杨效光,刘国利,吴海良,李欣欣,李淑艳.结核诊断指标在诊断肺结核中的临床意义[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2013,23(21):5369-5371. 被引量:31
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  • 6段鸿飞,初乃惠.应重视特殊人群结核病的治疗[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志,2014,37(10):736-738. 被引量:7

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