中国21城市承接国际服务外包的竞争力实证研究

Empirical Research on the Competitiveness of International Service Outsourcing of 21 Service Outsourcing Model Cities

通过2009-2014年度区间21个服务外包示范城市数据,借助面板数据模型对其承接国际服务外包竞争力进行单位根检验、协整检验、Hausman检验与模型估计的实证分析。结果显示:信息技术、劳动力成本、大学生人力资源与国际服务外包承接竞争力有较为显著的相关关系,对外开放程度与国际服务外包承接竞争力的相关关系不是很显著,各示范城市承接竞争力呈现出空间差异,发达城市承接竞争力较高,各城市承接实力都在不同程度增长。

With the aid of panel data model, empirical analysis like unit root test, co-integration test, Haus- man test and modal estimation are conducted based on the data of 21 service outsourcing model cities from 2009 to 2014. The result indicated that information technology, labor cost and college students as human resources have significant positive correlation with competitiveness of undertaking international service outsourcing, while the opening up degree does not have significant correlation with competitiveness of undertaking international service outsourcing. Undertaking competitiveness in model cities is different in terms of space. Undertaking competi- tiveness in developed cities are relatively high, and all the undertaking capacity in different cities is growing but in different speed.