胃癌的免疫治疗

Immunotherapy of gastric cancer

胃癌的死亡率较高,在肿瘤相关死亡率上排名第二,在我国大部分诊断为进展期胃癌。近年来,肿瘤治疗趋向于综合治疗,主要手段是手术、放疗和化疗。免疫治疗是一种有前景的新兴的临床治疗癌症的方法,已经在黑色素瘤、乳腺癌和前列腺癌中取得很大的成功。现对现代肿瘤免疫治疗概念、目前的方法和在胃癌免疫治疗中的前景进行综述。

Gastric cancer has a higher mortality rate, which is the second most common of malignancies in the world.When came to clinical medicine most patients already belongs to advanced gastric cancer in China. Recently, cancer treatment tends to comprehensive treatment, the three main methods are surgical treatments, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Cancer immunotherapy is a promising approach for clinical treatment of cancer. It has shown some success in melanoma, breast cancer and prostate cancer. This paper summarizes the concept of modern cancer immunity,approach, and immune therapy in the treatment of gastric cancer in the future prospect.