摘要
目的探讨噪声对劳动者健康的影响。方法测定常州市武进区某企业不同噪声作业岗位的噪声强度,对该企业389名噪声作业人员进行职业健康检查,并对结果进行统计分析。结果作业场所噪声超标率76.47%,听力异常检出率、心电图异常检出率、高血压检出率均随着接触噪声强度和工龄的增加而增高。结论噪声已对该企业部分劳动者身体健康造成了伤害,须完善防护措施,加强职业卫生监督管理。
[ Objective ] To explore the influence of noise on workers' health.[ Methods ] The noise intensity in different noise work post in a enterprise of Wujin district of Changzhou was determined, the occupational health examination was conducted on 389 noise workers, and the results were analyzed. [Results] The over standard rate of noise in workplace was 76.47%. With the increase of noise intensity and length of service, the detection rates of abnormal audition, abnormal ECG and hypertension increased. [Conclusion] The noise has caused damage to some workers' health of this enterprise, we should improve the protective measures and strengthen the supervision and management of occupational health.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2015年第18期F0002-F0002,F0003,共2页
Occupation and Health
关键词
噪声
噪声强度
纯音听阈测试
危害分析
控制措施
Noise
Noise intensity
Pure tone audiometry
Hazard analysis
Control measures