从《武帝纪》看陈寿的尊魏思想

From Wu Di Ji to see Chen Shou's Special Respect to Wei Kingdom

陈寿著《三国志》,特别是卷首《武帝纪》,以魏为正统,体现出明显的尊魏思想,主要表现在撰写称谓的不同、对曹操的形象刻画和对曹魏的曲笔迴护三个方面。政治需要的客观环境与自身的历史认识是陈寿尊魏思想产生的主要原因。

San Guo Zhi is written by Chen Shou,especially in the first volume Wu Di Ji,Chen Shou takes Wei kingdom as the central kingdom with legitimacy at that time,which is shown in the different appellation in the book,the image portray of Cao Cao and the protective description of Cao ＇s Wei kingdom. Chen Shou＇s special respect to Wei kingdom mainly comes from the objective environment based on political needs and the historical understanding of himself.