利用创新驱动跨越中等收入陷阱

Implementing the Innovative Drive across the Middle-income Trap

在我国经济发展起步阶段,一方面通过引进国外先进技术提高生产率,另一方面,通过人口从农业部门向工业部门输送大量低成本劳动力,国家经济通过生产劳动密集型产品迅速发展。但随着经济水平发展到一定阶段,技术提高已经不能通过简单的引进就能实现,工资的增加也大幅度提高了劳动力成本。如若不能突破这种瓶颈,那么中国经济必然陷入中等收入陷阱。就目前的中国经济发展现状而言,只有通过利用创新,才能实现产业升级,调整经济结构,助力中国跨越中等收入陷阱。

In the start level of economic development of our country, on the one hand, through the introduction of foreign advanced technology and production efficiency, on the other hand, through the population transportation a large number of low-cost labors from the agricultural sector to industrial sector, the country＇s economic rapidly developed through the production of labor-intensive products. But as the economy level developing to a certain stage, the technology enhancement can not achieve through the simple introduction, the increase of wages is also greatly improved the labor costs. If this bottleneck can＇t be broken through, then China＇s economy must be fallen into a middle-income trap. In terms of the present situation of China＇s economic development, only through the usage of innovation, we can achieve industrial upgrading, adjust the economic structure, and boost China across the middle-income trap.