基于FDI视角分析中国区域经济增长

Analysis on China's Regional Economic Growth from Perspective of FDI

本文构建了2000-2013年中国31省际的静态面板计量模型,研究了FDI对中国区域经济增长的效应。研究发现社会固定资本投资、FDI对GDP是有着正向的显著影响作用,但是劳动力、基础设施建设的影响不显著。FDI的增加会促使专利申请数量的增加,即带来技术的进步,FDI与基础设施的综合效应是为正的但是不显著,这表明FDI通过基础设施建设间接对经济增长的促进作用并没有完全发挥出来,应该进一步建设基础设施,为吸引外资的流入提供保障。

This article builds the static panel econometric model of 31 provinces of China from 2000 to 2013, and studies the effect of FDI on China’s regional economical growth. It is found that social fixed capital investment and FDI has significant positive effect on GDP,but the effect of labour and infrastructure construction is not significant. The increase of FDI will promote the increase of patent application,thus bring technical progress. The comprehensive effect of FDI and infrastructure is positive but not significant, which indicates that the indirect promoting effect of FDI on economic growth through infrastructure construction hasn’t been well played. So the infrastructure construction should be carried out further so as to guarantee the foreign capital inflow.