基于节能减排的城市锅炉分布差异性研究——天津市2013年锅炉数据实证分析

Research on the Difference of Urban Distribution of Boiler Based on Energy Conservation and Emissions Reduction:The Empirical Analysis of Boiler Data of Tianjin in 2013

节能减排是我国发展中的重大战略问题,其中消耗能源和排放各种污染物的锅炉是城市节能减排中一个重要的影响因素。在天津市各区域锅炉数据统计的基础上,用SPSS软件证实了不同燃料种类的锅炉与城区之间存在显著的相关关系,且不同种类燃料的锅炉在城市中存在聚类现象,为天津市实施差别化的节能减排的政策制定提供决策依据;用卡方检验证实了不同用途的锅炉与锅炉燃料之间存在相关关系,为强制淘汰一些耗能高、污染大的企业或相关设备提供决策支撑。

The energy conservation and emissions reduction is a major strategic issue in the development of our country, and the boiler is an important factor to energy conservation and emissions reduction which consumes energy and emissions various pollutants. On the basis of boiler data statistics in Tianjin, there is significant correlation between urbans and different kinds of fuel boiler having lustering phenomenon by using SPSS software, which provides the decision-making basis for the implementation of differentiation of energy saving and emission reduction policy in Tianjin; there is also a relationship between the difference uses of boiler and different kinds of fuel boiler by chi-square, which provides decision support to force out some high energy consumption, pollution and large enterprises or related equipment.