近代安徽学潮的类型及影响(1902-1911)

The types of student strikes in Anhui province and its influence in modern China(1902-1911)

辛亥前十年是中国政治、社会急剧转型的时期,新式学堂大量兴办,学生数量显著增加,受西学的冲击,学生群体展现出离异于传统的特性,躁动不安,各地学潮此消彼涨。安徽省的学生群体经学潮的冲击与影响,思想日益激进,革命化倾向日益突出,在学潮中崛起的学生阶层也与清政府的最初意愿渐行渐远,从另一个角度诠释了清末教育变革与社会转型的艰难与困窘。

The decade befor e the Revolution of 1911 was the period of Chinese political and social dramatic transformation. With the establishment of many new schools and the sharp increase in the number of students, students displayed a restlessly breach to Chinese tradition with the cropping up of student strikes here and there due to the shock of western learning. Influenced by nationwide strikes, students in Anhui province showed an increasingly prominent revolutionary trend with their more radical ideas. In addition, the student units rose from strikes went far gradually from the original intention of the Qing dynasty, demonstrating the difficulty and embarrassment of the educational reform and social transformation in the late Qing dynasty.