摘要
社区认同是社区心理研究的核心变量,然而目前缺乏明确的界定和专用的测量工具。我们从功能认同和情感认同两个维度定义了社区认同,并编制了量表。以北京市社区居民为被试的调查结果表明,所编社区认同量表有良好的信度和效度;社区认同和邻里互动、社区参与显著相关,而且它们都因居住时间、社区类型而异。
Community identity is a core variable in community psychological research, however, there is lack of clear definition and specific measuring tools about community identity. We defined community identity as a construct including two dimensions, function identity and emotional identity, and developed the community identity scale based on the framework. The urban residents in Beijing were investigated and it was found that the community identity scale had good reliability and validity; Both neighborhood interaction and community participation were positively correlated with community identity, and all of them varied across the length of residence and community type.
出处
《心理研究》
2015年第5期64-72,共9页
Psychological Research
基金
北京市社会科学基金重点项目(14SHA002)"北京市社区心理建设研究"
关键词
社区认同
邻里互动
社区参与
社区感
community identity
neighborhood interaction
community participation
sense of community