经济新常态:生态文明建设的新契机

China's“New Normal”: New Opportunities for Eco-Civilization Development

经济新常态为生态文明建设提供了新契机。首先,它将促使经济与环境关系发生"哥白尼革命"式的新变化。以往,人们信奉"经济优先"、"增长至上"的理念,现在"环保优先"、"生态至上"的思想逐渐形成,经济与环境的关系将发生"哥白尼革命"。人们将转变思维方式,倡导"环境优先"的发展范式,这样可能会比以往更好地解决经济和环境之间的矛盾。宁要绿水青山,不要金山银山,绿水青山就是金山银山的思想深刻诠释了经济和环境关系上的"哥白尼革命"。其次,它将把人们从唯GDP崇拜的疯魔中唤醒,对GDP的"生态启蒙"有了新认识。"生态启蒙"是人类生态意识觉醒、确立生态理性的思想解放运动。它从生态学角度重新审视GDP,确立"良好的生态环境本身就是生产力","保护生态环境就是保护生产力,改善生态环境就是发展生产力"的"绿色GDP"理念。再次,它将促使发展观产生新变化。人们更注重发展的品质和效益,更专注发展方式的嬗变,更追求发展对幸福的守望。最后,它将促使人们对环境保护的期待和诉求有新提高。人们从"求温饱"、"求生存"转向"求环保"、"求生态",良好的生态环境是最公平的公共产品,是最普惠的民生福祉。

China＇s ＂New Normal＂ has provided new opportunities for eco-civilization development. Firstly, it will promote the ＂Copernican Revolution＂ in the relationship between economy and environment. In the past, people believed in the philosophy of ＂economy priority and growth supreme＂, while the ideology of ＂environment priority and ecology supreme＂ has gradually been formed and thus ＂Copernican Revolution＂ will take place in the relationship between economy and environment. People will advocate the development paradigm of ＂environment priority＂ by changing thinking mode to better solve the conflict between economy and environment. The ideology that nature is the true treasure profoundly illustrates the ＂Copernican Revolution＂ in the relationship between economy and environment. Secondly, the ＂New Normal＂ rouses people from the crazy worship to GDP offering them new cognition towards ＂ecological enlightenment＂, the ideological liberation movement of ecological awareness awakening and ecological rationality establishment. From the perspective of ecology, it re-examines GDP and establishes the conception of ＂Green GDP＂： ＂Good ecological environment is productivity＂, ＂Protection of eco-environment is the proteetion of productivity and eco-environment improvement is productivity improvement＂. Thirdly, it will prompt the change in development view. People will pay more attention to the quality and efficiency of development with focus on the shift of development mode and on the pursuit of happiness. Finally, the ＂New Normal＂ will promote people＇s expectations for environmental protection. People＇s pursuit of food, clothing and survival has changed to the expectations for environmental protection and ecology. Good ecological environment is the fairest public product and the most general welfare for the public.