基于平台化实践教学体系的软件工程应用型人才培养模式研究

Research on education pattern for platform-based practice teaching system of software engineering talents

软件产业迅速发展,对软件从业人员提出了更高的要求。尽管国内高校软件人才培养数量日益攀升,但由于专业领域高等教育与产业发展不适应,仍然存在供需两难问题。为了解决我国软件人才体系结构的不合理问题,基于"卓越工程师教育培养计划"提出基于平台化实践教学体系的软件工程应用型人才培养模式。辽宁工程技术大学软件学院采用实践教学模式,与国内著名软件企业进行专业共建,进行校企联合定制培养,构建基于校企合作的工程实训与就业一体化的管理平台。实践证明该方案使学生在软件开发领域由校内的"基础层"水平达到"工作层"水平,有效的培养出了以"市场为导向、多层次、面向应用的、高质量"的中高级软件人。

With the rapid development of software industry in our country,software development enterprises have raised the threshold of entry universally.Although more and more software talents educate from colleges in China,and the number is keeping increasing,there is also a gap between supply and demand in which the professional field of higher education is not adapt to development of the industry.In order to deal with the problems in building talents structure,a new application type talent nurturing mode under practical teaching system based on excellent engineer education and training program for software specialty is proposed.In this mode,college adopts the practice teaching mode to cooperate with domestic famous software enterprises and joint training.The results show that the computer programming of students can be raised from ＂fundamental layer＂to the＂operative layer＂.Furthermore,the students are middle and senior software programming talents who are market-oriented,multi-level,and application-oriented after leaving school.