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肘关节后外侧入路联合前内侧入路治疗肘关节恐怖三联征 被引量:9

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摘要 目的:观察肘关节后外侧入路联合前内侧入路治疗肘关节恐怖三联征的临床疗效和安全性。方法:2009年1月至2011年12月,采用肘关节后外侧入路联合前内侧入路治疗闭合性肘关节恐怖三联征患者10例,男7例、女3例。年龄22~60岁,中位数35岁。左侧3例、右侧7例。尺骨冠状突骨折按 O’Driscoll 分型标准分类,均为Ⅰ型。桡骨头骨折按 Mason 分型标准分类,Ⅰ型3例、Ⅱ型5例、Ⅲ型2例。外伤至手术时间2~13 d,中位数5 d。术后随访观察骨折愈合、并发症发生、肘关节活动度及功能改善情况。结果:所有患者均获得随访,随访时间13~30个月,中位数17个月。骨折均愈合,愈合时间8~14周,中位数11周。肘关节屈曲80°~140°,中位数121°;肘关节旋前38°~85°,中位数68°;肘关节旋后25°~85°,中位数63°。按照 Mayo 肘关节功能评分标准评价疗效,优6例、良3例、可1例。3例术后6个月出现肘关节轻度异位骨化,未作特殊处理。均无感染、肘关节不稳等并发症发生。结论:采用肘关节后外侧入路联合前内侧入路治疗肘关节恐怖三联征,骨折愈合率高,可以改善肘关节活动度,有利于肘关节功能的恢复,并发症少,值得临床推广应用。
出处 《中医正骨》 2015年第9期40-43,共4页 The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology
基金 浙江省科学技术厅2013年第一批公益性技术应用研究资助项目(2013C33216) 2014年浙江省医药卫生科技计划资助项目(2014KYB296) 浙江省义乌市第七批科技攻关项目(2013-G3-02)
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参考文献18

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