期刊文献+

O_2/CO_2气氛下煤粉燃烧中NO_x转化机理的CHEMKIN模拟 被引量:6

NO_x Conversion for Pulverized Coal Combustion in O_2/CO_2 Environments with CHEMKIN Modeling
下载PDF
导出
摘要 采用CHEMKIN软件中的PFR模型对不同气氛(O_2/CO_2和O_2/N_2)下煤粉燃烧过程中燃料氮NH_3的转化和NO_x生成机理进行模拟,并在模型中首次引入外部的湿烟气再循环来模拟实际富氧煤粉燃烧过程中NO_x的生成机理及影响因素。通过CHEMKIN模拟可以较为准确地定量分析富氧燃烧条件下燃料N的转化规律,富氧燃煤过程中引入再循环烟气可降低燃料N向NO的转化率,其中碳黑与NO的反应对再循环烟气中NO的还原起主要作用。 Fuel N conversion and NOx formation for pulverized coal combustion is investigated in different O2/O2 and O2/N2environments with a Plug Flow Reactor(PFR) model of CHEMKIN. Then the model with externally recycled wet flue gas is firstly adopted to simulate the actual oxy-fuel combustion process and to identify the conversion mechanism and the influencing factors of NOx The simulated results of fuel N conversion ratio for oxy-coal combustion agrees well with the experimental results in an entrained flow reactor. The externally recycled flue gas in oxy-coal combustion process can obviously decrease the conversion ratio of fuel N, and the soot and NO reaction is the dominant mechanism for NOx reduction with the recycled flue gas compared to the char and NO reaction.
出处 《锅炉技术》 北大核心 2015年第5期63-67,共5页 Boiler Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51276110) 上海市自然科学基金项目(12ZR1414600)
关键词 煤粉燃烧 富氧燃烧 燃料N转换 烟气再循环 CHEMKIN pulverized coal combustion oxy-fuel combustion fuel N conversion recycled flue gas CHEMKIN
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

  • 1SCHEFFKNECHT G, AL-MAKHADMEH L, SCHNELL U, et al. Oxy-fuel coal combustion A review of the current state-of-the-art [J]. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2011,5(SuppL1) :S16-S35.
  • 2TOFTEGAARD M B, BRIX J, JENSEN P A, et al. Oxy- fuel combustion of solid fuels [J]. Progress in energy and combustion science, 2010, 36(5): 581-625.
  • 3SPINTI J P, PERSHING D W. The fate of char-N at pul- verized coal conditions [J]. Combustion and Flame, 2003, 135(3) : 299-313.
  • 4陈传敏,赵长遂,庞克亮,梁财.O_2/CO_2气氛下燃煤过程中NO_x排放特性实验研究[J].东南大学学报(自然科学版),2005,35(5):738-741. 被引量:22
  • 5于岩,阎维平,刘彦丰,赵泽光,高正阳.O_2/CO_2气氛下O_2,CO对NO排放特性影响的实验研究[J].华北电力大学学报(自然科学版),2004,31(2):28-31. 被引量:10
  • 6STADLER H, CHRIST D, HABERMEHL M, et al. Ex- perimental investigation of NOx emissions in oxy-coal com- bustion [J]. Fuel, 2011, 90(4):1604-1611.
  • 7LIU H, OKAZAKI K. Simultaneous easy CO2 recovery and drastic reduction of SOx and NOx in O2/CO2 coal combustion with heat recirculation [J]. Fuel, 2003, 82(11): 1427-1436.
  • 8CROISET E, THAMBIMUTHU K V. NOx and SO2 emis- sions from O2/CO2 recycle coal combustion [J]. Fuel, 2001, 80(14): 2117-2121.
  • 9HASHEMI H, HANSEN S, Toftegaard M B, et al. A model for nitrogen chemistry in oxy-fuel combustion of pul verized coal [J]. Energy & Fuels, 2011, 25(10): 4280 -4289.
  • 10PEDERSEN K H, JENSEN A D, DAM-JOHANSEN K. The effect of low-NOx combustion on residual carbon in fly ash and its adsorption capacity for air entrainment admix- tures in concrete [J]. Combustion and Flame, 2010, 157 (2): 208-216.

二级参考文献18

  • 1Okazaki K, Ando T. NOx reduction mechanism in coal combustion with recycled CO2 [J]. Energy, 1997,22 (2/3): 207-15.
  • 2Hu Y, Naito S, Kobayashi N, et al. CO2, NOx and SO2 emissions from the combustion of coal with high oxygen concentration gases [J]. Fuel, 2000,79: 1925-1932.
  • 3Croiset E, Thambimuthu K V. NOx and SO2 emissions from O2/CO2 recycle coal combustion [J]. Fuel, 2001,80:2117-2121.
  • 4Croiset E, K V. Coal combustion with flue gas recirculation for CO2 recovery [M]. Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies, 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd.: 581-585.
  • 5Kiga T, Takano S, Kimura N. Characteristics of pulverized-coal combustion in the system of oxygen/recycled flue gas combustion[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 1997, 38(5):129-134.
  • 6Liu H, Okazaki K. Simultaneous easy CO2 recovery and drastic reduction of SOx and NOx in O2/CO2 coal combustion with heat recirculation[J]. Fuel, 2003, 82(11):1427-1436.
  • 7Hayashi J, Hirama T, Okawa R, et al. Kinetic relationship between NO/N2O reduction and O2 consumption during flue-gas recycling coal combustion in a bubbling fluidized-bed[J]. Fuel, 2002, 81(9):1179-1188.
  • 8Li Y H, Radovic L R, Lu R Q, et al. A new kinetic model for the NO-carbon reaction[J]. Chemical Engineering Science, 1999, 54(19): 4125-4136.
  • 9Chu X, Schmidt L D. Intrinsic rates of Nox-carbon reactions[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 1993, 32(7):1359-1366.
  • 10Hosoda H, Hirama T, Azuma N, et al. Nox and N2O emission in bubbling fluidized-bed coal combustion with oxygen and recycled flue gas: macroscopic characteristics of their formation and reduction[J]. Energy & Fuels, 1998, 12(1):102-108.

共引文献28

同被引文献40

引证文献6

二级引证文献14

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部