急性冠状动脉综合征实施程序化急救护理的临床方法与效果

Methods and effect of sequencing first aid nursing on acute coronary syndrome

目的探讨急性冠状动脉综合征(acute coronary syndrome,ACS)在急诊中应用程序化急救护理方法与临床效果。方法选择住院治疗的ACS病患173例,以数字法随机分为观察组87例和对照组86例。其中观察组应用程序化急救护理方式,对照组应用常规护理方式。观察两组病患治疗时间、费用以及并发症,并就护理进行满意度问卷调查。结果观察组满意度95.40%(83/87)高于对照组77.91%(67/86),住院时间及经费均低于对照组。观察组术后出现疼痛、出血等不适症状的比例也明显少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论程序化急救措施能有效缓解病患不良情绪,给治疗提供良好的基础。此外,住院时间和费用等更少,可减轻患者的生活压力。

Objective To study the methods and effect of sequencing first aid nursing on acute coronary syndrome.Methods 173 patients were randomly divided into the observation group（87cases）and control group（86cases）.The observation group was treated with emergency nursing mode.The control group was treated with routine nursing mode.The treatment time,cost and complications,and satisfaction questionnaire of nursing were observed.Results The satisfaction rate of observation group（95.40%）was higher than that in control group（77.91%）.The hospitalization time and cost of observation group were lower than that of control group.The postoperative pain,bleeding and other symptoms scale of observation group were significantly less than that of the control group.Conclusion The procedure of emergency measures can effectively relieve patients negative emotions,provide a good basis for treatment and reduce hospitalization time and cost.