摘要
目的:探讨延续护理对艾滋病患者心理社会适应能力的影响。方法:将51例确诊为艾滋病患者,按随机数字表法分为观察组(26例)和对照组(25例)。对照组出院后采取常规护理方案,观察组采用延续护理方案,疗程为9个月。干预前后,分别采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)及疾病心理社会适应量表(PAIS-SR)对两组患者心理社会适应能力进行评价。结果:护理干预后,两组症状自评量表和疾病心理社会适应量表评分比较,除人际关系敏感方面(P>0.05),其余方面差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :延续护理能改善艾滋病患者的心理社会适应能力,效果优于常规护理,值得临床推广应用。
Objective: To explore the effect of continuing nursing care to psychosocial adaptation of AIDS patients. Methods: 51 AIDS patients were randomly split into 2 groups, 26 patients in observation group and 25 patients in control group. The control group was followed with general follow-up mode, and the experimental group was followed with continuing nursing care and a 9-month treatment. Data were collected and analyzed by SCL-90 and PAIS-SR. Results: There are significant difference in all indexes (P 〈 0.05), except interpersonal relationship sensitiveness (P 〉 0.05) , between the two groups. Conclusion: Continuing nursing care can improve psychosocial adaptation of AIDS patients.
出处
《泸州医学院学报》
2015年第5期505-508,共4页
Journal of Luzhou Medical College
基金
泸州市科技局项目(2014-S-44)
关键词
延续护理
艾滋病
心理社会适应
Continuing nursing care
AIDS
Psychosocial adaptation