美国联盟战略探析

A Study on US Alliance Strategy

冷战后美国的联盟战略,尤其是美日同盟,对我国的国际环境和周边环境,形成严峻挑战。如何认识和应对美国的联盟战略,已成为迫切需要研究解决的重要问题。美国之所以热衷于推行联盟战略,就是力图通过联盟维持西方主导的国际秩序,巩固美国的世界霸权,对战略目标形成绝对优势地位,并通过联盟实现责任和风险分担。美国推行战略联盟的策略,是以意识形态、政治价值为导向,以地缘政治为基础,以经济军事援助和安全保障为纽带,并以各种灵活的方式推进。要积极应对美国的联盟战略,就必须要充分认识它维护美国国家利益和全球霸权地位的本质,高度警惕它的严重危害性和危险性,善于化解它的挑战,积极推动和发展中国特色的"结伴"战略。

The US alliance strategy, especially the US-Japan alliance after the Cold War, is a serious challenge to China＇s international environment and its surrounding environment. The strategic alliance of the United States is based on ideology, political value, and based on geopolitics, with economic and military assistance and security as a link, and is promoted in a variety of flexible ways. China should actively respond to the alliance strategy of the United States and fully understand the nature of US alliance strategy is to maintain the status of the US global hegemony. China should be alert to the serious dangers and risks of the US alliance strategy, handle well to resolve the challenges it brings and actively promote the ＂partnership＂ strategy with Chinese characteristics.