再谈怎样讲授史学名著——由陈垣、钱穆、何兹全的启示所想到的

Rediscussing the Ways of Lecturing Historiographical Classics Based on the Inspiration from Mr. Chen Yuan, Qian Mu and He Ziquan

20世纪三四十年代,陈垣开设"中国史学名著评论"的课程;60年代初,何兹全讲授史学名著《三国志》;60年代末至70年代初,钱穆也开讲"中国史学名著"。三位名家的讲授,风采各异,纷纷彰显大家气度。近读有关课程讲稿、课堂实录及相关资料,深受启发,获益良多。30年前,笔者曾撰一小文《怎样讲授史学名著》,今作此文,以为续篇,一是为了展现三位史学前辈的学术风采,二是为了表明这门课程的重要。

Between 1930 s and 1940 s, Mr. Chen Yuan lectured the course ‘Reviewing on Historiographical Classics of China'. In the early 1960 s, Mr. He Ziquan offered the course ‘ History of Three Kingdom'. From the end of1960 s to the beginning of 1970 s, Mr. Qian Mu also taught ‘ Historiographical Classics of China'. The three scholars had their own characteristics respectively on teaching these courses, and all of them created great con-tributions in the education of historiographical works. This essay rediscusses the topic as the author discussed in‘Ways of Lecturing Historiographical Classics ' written 30 years ago.