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帕立骨化醇在慢性肾脏病患者中的应用 被引量:8

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摘要 维生素 D 受体激动剂(vitamin D receptor agonists, VDRAs)通过提高血浆活性维生素 D 或其类似物水平,增加其与体内维生素 D 受体(vitamin D receptor,VDR)结合,纠正低钙血症,进而抑制甲状旁腺素分泌,是治疗慢性肾脏病(chronic kidney diseases,CKD)继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进(secondary hyperparathyroidism,SHPT)、改善慢性肾脏病-矿物质骨代谢异常(chronic kidney diseases-mineral and bone disorder,CKD-MBD)的经典药物。传统维生素 D 类药物包括骨化三醇,α-骨化醇和度骨化醇,但这类药物均为非选择性 VDRAs,在使用过程中发生高钙、高磷血症及转移性钙化的风险较高,因此患者存在高钙、高磷的情况下不推荐使用,从而限制了其在临床中的使用。
作者 卢永新 梁敏
出处 《临床肾脏病杂志》 2015年第9期571-575,共5页 Journal Of Clinical Nephrology
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参考文献54

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二级参考文献68

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