中西医结合护理对冠心病心绞痛的影响

Effect of Integrated Medicine Nursing on Angina Pectoris of Coronary Heart Disease

目的探讨中西医结合护理对冠心病心绞痛患者治疗效果的影响。方法抽取冠心病心绞痛患者共128例,随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上同时给予中西医结合护理,观察两组患者的治疗依从性和干预前后患者的治疗状况,并进行评价。结果两组患者的治疗依从性均有改善,但观察组效果相对更好;观察组患者治疗依从性提高22.3%,对照组患者的依从性提高5.1%;观察组患者与对照组患者相比心理状况较好,观察组的绝望、抑郁、认知障碍等一系列心理障碍均较对照组有显著改善;观察组患者治疗总有效率为93.8%,对照组治疗有效率为43.8%明显高于对照组,且所有差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中西医结合护理可以有效提高冠心病心绞痛患者的治疗依从性,提高患者的治疗有效率,可以改善患者的心理状态,大大提高患者的生活质量与生存率。

Objective To investigate the effect of integrated medicine nursing on angina pectoris of coronary heart disease. Methods 128 cases of patients with angina pectoris of coronary heart disease were selected from our hospital, and they were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group was given routine nursing care. The observation group integrated medicine nursing on the basis of the control group. The treatment compliance and therapeutic effect after intervention were evaluated. Results The treatment compliance of the two groups were improved, but the therapeutic effect of the observation group was better. The treatment compliance of the observation group and the control group increased 22.3 % and 5.1%, respectively. The psychological situation of the observation group was better than that of the control group. The despair, depression, cognitive dysfunction, etc. a series of mental disorders of the observation group were significantly improved. The total effective rate of the observation group was 93.8 % which was significantly higher than 43.8%of the control group, and all differences had statistical significance（ P〈0.05）. Conclusion Integrated medicine nursing can effectively increase the treatment compliance of patients with angina pectoris of coronary heart disease, improve the therapeutic effect, the psychological status of the patients, and the patient＇s quality of life and survival rate.