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Application of named reactions in polymer synthesis

Application of named reactions in polymer synthesis
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摘要 In recent years, with the rapid development of polymer science, the application of classical named reactions has transferred from small-molecule compounds to polymers. The versatility of named reactions in terms of monomer selection, solvent environment, reaction temperature, and post-modification permits the synthesis of sophisticated macromolecular structures under conditions where other reaction processes will not operate. In this review, we divided the named reactions employed in polymer-chain synthesis into three types: transition metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions, metal-free cross-coupling reactions, and multi-components reactions. Thus, we focused our discussion on the progress in the utilization of these named reactions in polymer synthesis. In recent years, with the rapid development of polymer science, the application of classical named reactions has transferred from small-molecule compounds to polymers. The versatility of named reactions in terms of monomer selection, solvent environment, reaction temperature, and post-modification permits the synthesis of sophisticated macromolecular structures under conditions where other reaction processes will not operate. In this review, we divided the named reactions employed in polymer-chain synthesis into three types: transition metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions, metal-free cross-coupling reactions, and multi-components reactions. Thus, we focused our discussion on the progress in the utilization of these named reactions in polymer synthesis.
出处 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第11期1695-1709,共15页 中国科学(化学英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21174158,21274162,21474127) Shanghai Scientific and Technological Innovation Project(12JC1410500,13ZR1464800,14QA1404500,14520720100) the State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers(K2015-02)
关键词 named reaction polymer synthesis cross-coupling reaction multicomponent reaction 高分子合成 反应温度 应用 交叉偶联反应 过渡金属催化 小分子化合物 聚合物链 高分子科学
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