废旧家电逆向物流回收处理模式的环境因子评价

Evaluation of Environmental Factors of Waste Household Devices Reverse Logistics Recycling and Treatment Mode

界定了废旧家电回收处理的环境因子,使用生命周期评价法分析不同回收处理模式在废旧家电的回收处理过程中对环境的负荷及对资源的消耗,以期寻找降低环境污染及减少资源消耗的回收模式。通过分析,得到采用多元回收处理模式处理废旧家电对环境和资源的消耗达到国家标准。最后提出应大力推进多元回收处理模式在国内的应用,并对构建废旧家电逆向物流体系提出相关建议。

In this paper, we defined the environmental factors in the recycling and treatment of waste household devices, used the life circle evaluation process to determine the environmental load and resource consumption of different recycling and treatment modes, and at the end, in view of the findings above, proposed the suggestions to improve the waste household devices reverse logistics system in China.