开环易位聚合研究进展

Research Advances of Ring-opening Metathesis Polymerization

简要介绍了开环易位聚合的基本情况,结合开环易位聚合相关研究报道,综述了开环易位聚合最新研究进展,着重介绍了新型聚合催化剂的研究与应用情况,特别是新型选择性催化剂、扩环复分解催化剂、负载型催化剂和结构不确定催化剂。在开环易位聚合研究与应用方面,重点介绍了遥爪型聚合物、嵌段聚合物、接枝共聚物和液晶聚合物的研究情况。在此基础上,指出了今后开环易位聚合的研究与应用方向。

The basic knowledge of ring-opening metathesis polymerization was briefly introduced. According to the recent reports,the recent research advances of ring-opening metathesis polymerization were reviewed. The recent research and application of new type polymerization catalysts,especially for new selected catalysts,ring-expanding metathesis catalysts,supported metal catalyst,and ill-defined catalysts,were focused on. The application of ring-opening metathesis polymerization in telechelic polymers,grafted polymers,block copolymers and liquid crystal polymers were also discussed. The development trends of ring-opening metathesis polymerization were proposed.