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Ternary Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium for Systems of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester(Methyl Palmitate/Methyl Stearate)+Ethanol+Glycerol at Atmospheric Pressure

Ternary Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium for Systems of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester(Methyl Palmitate/Methyl Stearate)+Ethanol+Glycerol at Atmospheric Pressure
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摘要 Liquid-liquid equilibrium data of two ternary systems methyl palmitate+ethanol+glycerol and methyl stearate+ethanol+glycerol at(318.2 and 333.2)K and atmospheric pressure were measured. The values of distribution coefficient and selectivity were calculated, which indicates that glycerol can be separated from fatty acid ester by using ethanol as an extraction solvent. The consistency of the isothermal tie-line data were checked by the Othmer-Tobias equation. The correlation coefficients R2 are higher than 0.993,9 for all the fitted curves. The NRTL activity coefficient model was applied to the correlation of the measured tie-line data. The root mean square deviation(RMSD)values are less than 0.007 for all the systems, which shows a good predictive capability of this model for such systems. Liquid-liquid equilibrium data of two ternary systems methyl palmitate + ethanol + glycerol and methyl stearate + ethanol + glycerol at (318.2 and 333.2)K and atmospheric pressure were measured. The values of distri- bution coefficient and selectivity were calculated, which indicates that glycerol can be separated from fatty acid ester by using ethanol as an extraction solvent. The consistency of the isothermal tie-line data were checked by the Othmer-Tobias equation. The correlation coefficients R2 are higher than 0.993 9 for all the fitted curves. The NRTL activity coefficient model was applied to the correlation of the measured tie-line data. The root mean square devia- tion (RMSD)values are less than 0.007 for all the systems, which shows a good predictive capability of this model for such systems.
出处 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2015年第5期392-399,共8页 天津大学学报(英文版)
基金 Supported by Tianjin Natural Science Foundation(No.13JCYBJC19300)
关键词 棕榈酸甲酯 脂肪酸甲酯 硬脂酸甲酯 大气压力 三元液液平衡 甘油 乙醇 系统 liquid-liquid phase equilibrium fatty acid methyl ester ethanol NRTL model biodiesel
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参考文献18

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