论沈从文作品中的原生态美学

21世纪以来,生态问题不仅在生活中被人们所关注,在文化中也引起了热烈的讨论。在中国现当代文坛中,沈从文作品的艺术风格可谓"别具一格",他以"诗体小说"和"牧歌体小说"赢得了"自然之子"的美誉。同时,他以自己独特立场构建了"湘西世界"和"都市世界"两个既相互独立又相互参照的世界,反思人与自然的关系,体现了他对回归自然的思索。本文从生态美学的理论角度来解读、分析沈从文的作品,以期挖掘其中蕴含的生态资源,发掘其中的文学价值和现实意义。

Since twenty-first Century, ecological problems have not only been concerned in the life, but also caused a heated discussion in the culture. In Chinese contemporary literature, Congwen Shen ＇s works of artistic style can be described as ＂unique＂, he ＂poetic novel＂ and ＂pastoral genre＂ won the reputation as the ＂son of nature＂. At the same time, he built the ＂Xiangxi world＂ and the ＂urban world＂ with his own unique position, and the two inde-pendent and reference world,Reflect the relationship between man and nature, which reflects his thinking about re-turning to nature. This paper analyzes Congwen Shen＇s works from the perspective of the theory of ecological aesthet-ics, in order to explore the ecological resources, and explore the literary value and practical significance.