从传统民俗看文化传承与文化记忆的建构问题——以泉州元宵节庆为例

A Study on Cultural Heritage and Cultural Memory's Construction from Traditional Folklore

泉州元宵节庆历时久远、内容丰富,从时间维度和组织化情景两方面来考察,公共的时间性、空间性和特有的节日传统使其构成了一种公共文化空间,进而发挥了构建身份认同、传承文化传统、加固乃至重构文化记忆的功能。在这其中,元宵的节俗内容、节日意象和文化记忆的主导主体均发生了变迁。

Quanzhou＇s Lantern Festival lasts a long history and has rich contents. It forms a public cultural space by the public timeliness and extensity, and the peculiar festival tradition. Therefore, it plays a part in building identity, inheriting cultural tradition, and reconstructing cultural memory. In this course, the contents and imagery of the festival folklore, the dominant subject of cultural memory have changed.