妊高症产妇行剖宫产手术中不同麻醉药物的应用效果对比

Anesthesia effects of different anesthesia drugs in cesarean section operation in patients with pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome

目的比较不同麻醉药物在妊高症产妇剖宫产手术中的麻醉效果。方法将我院在2009年7月至2011年4月期间收治的90例妊高症产妇随机平均分为两组,即对照组与观察组。所有产妇的分娩方法均选用剖宫产手术,对照组产妇在手术过程中选用布比卡因药物进行麻醉,观察组产妇则选用罗派卡因,手术结束后,比较两组方法的麻醉效果及不良反应发生情况。结果观察组产妇经罗派卡因药物麻醉后的麻醉效果明显优于对照组,且该组手术过程中的不良反应发生率显著低于对照组,差异显著,P<0.05,具有统计学意义。结论罗派卡因麻醉药物对妊高症产妇的剖宫产手术具有良好的麻醉效果,可有效缩短镇痛起效时间并延长镇痛持续时间,且在一定程度上降低了不良反应的发生。

Objectve： To investigate anesthesia effects of different anesthesia drugs in cesarean section operation on patients with pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome. Methods： A total of 90 cases of pregnancy induced hypertension patients from July,2009 to April,2011 in our hospital were treated and they were randomly divided into the control group and observation group. All parturients had cesarean section operation. The control group were given bupivacaine anesthesia,while the observation group were given ropivacaine anesthesia. The anesthesia effect and adverse reaction rate of two groups were compared. Results： The anesthesia effect of the observation group was better than that of control group（ P〈0. 05）,and the incidence of adverse reaction was lower than that of the control group（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion： Ropivacaine anesthesia drugs have good effect of anesthesia,which can effectively shorten the onset time of analgesia,prolong the duration of analgesia,and reduce the incidence of adverse reaction.