句法格式“NP了”和“都NP了”之比较

The Comparison between the Two Syntactic Formats Named “NP了” and “Dou NP了”

通过列举相关例子分析说明"NP了"和"都NP了"两个句法格式的不同,其不同主要有:一是句法格式"NP了"与"都NP了"在语法意义上是不完全相同的;二是能进入句法格式"NP了"与"都NP了"中的"N"并非等同的,通过分析可知,两种句法格式的不同主要原因在于副词"都"在整句话中的语义特征的作用。分析得出"都"是一个语气副词,其在句中起表达主观量高于客观量的情感色彩并使话语生动、目的明确的作用。

This paper mainly analyzes the difference between two syntactic formats named ＂NP 了＂ and ＂Dou NP 了＂ by some examples ,and these difference will be showed in two aspects： First, the syntactic formats ＂NP 了＂ and ＂Dou NP 了＂ are different in grammatical meanings Second, ＂N＂ in two syntactic formats ＂NP 了＂ and ＂Dou NP 了＂ is not equal. It is analyzed that the main reason of two differentsyntactic formats lies in the function of adverb word ＂Dou＂ in whole syntactic sentences. As a result, ＂Dou＂ is an modal adverb, whose function is to express emotion more colorful, more subjective than objective, and make the sentences vivid and clear.