中医分期饮食结合西医护理对骨折患者术后食欲及骨折愈合影响

Effect of TCM Diet Combined with Western Medicine on Postoperative Appetite and Fracture Healing of Fracture Patients

目的:探讨中医分析饮食结合西医护理在骨折患者术后护理中的应用效果。方法:将60例骨质疏松性骨折的患者根据自愿的原则分为观察组和对照组,对照组术后西医护理,观察组在对照组的基础上采用中医分期饮食护理,比较两组的术后食欲、便秘及康复情况。结果:观察组的术后的食欲好于对照组,便秘情况好于对照组,术后6个月时的疼痛评分低于对照组,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组术后的骨折愈合时间短于对照组,术后6个月的腰椎和髋部的骨密度高于对照组,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中医分期饮食护理能够提高骨折患者术后食欲,减少便秘,增加骨密度,促进骨折愈合。

Objective：To investigate the application effect of Chinese medicine combined with western medicine in postoperative nursing of fracture patients. Methods：60 patients with osteoporotic fracture were voluntarily divided into the observation group and the control group,the control group was given Western medicine nursing after operation,the observation group was given TCM diet nursing based on the control group,two groups were compared with appetite,constipation and recovery after operation. Results：Postoperative appetite in the observation group was better than that in the control group,constipation was better than that in the control group,pain scores after 6 months were lower than those in the control group,with statistical significance（P〈0.05）. Postoperative fracture healing time in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,bone mineral density of the lumbar spine and hip after 6 months was higher than that in the control group,with statistical significance（P〈0.05）. Conclusion：TCM diet nursing can improve the appetite,reduce constipation,increase bone density,promote the healing of fracture patients.