基于私人产权的潮汕传统宅园现状与保护研究

Study on the Current Situation and Protection of Traditional Garden Based on Private Properties in Chaoshan District

潮汕传统宅园作为岭南园林的重要类型之一,在岭南文化与闽南文化的共同孕育下呈现出较之广府园林明显的地域差异,在地方历史文化遗产保护备受重视的今天,其价值也逐步彰显。通过对潮汕地区传统宅园的全面调研,首先分析了潮汕传统文化影响下的传统宅园在其表现形式、造园主体、空间利用、园林建筑等方面的特异性;然后总结潮汕传统宅园的现状及问题,并提出基于私人产权的潮汕传统宅园保护策略,旨在唤起地方政府及社会大众对地域传统园林文化的重视,并为地方历史文化遗产保护提供借鉴。

Traditional private garden in Chaoshan district, as one of the important types of Lingnan garden, presents obvious regional differences than Guangfu garden under the common effect of the Lingnan culture and the Minnan culture. Meanwhile, its value has been gradually emphasizing at the contemporary stage when the historic cultural heritage conservation are taken seriously. Through the comprehensive research of traditional private garden in Chaoshan district, this paper analyzed the unique feature of performance, gardening objects and special usage of it under the influence of Chaoshan culture, summarized the present situation and problems of Chaoshan traditional private garden, and put forward corresponding protection strategies, aiming to arouse the local government and the public＇s attention on the regional traditional garden culture and provide reference for the local historical and cultural heritage protection.