昆仑神话景观模式的图形化溯源及其对先汉园林的影响

The Trace of Graphic Kunlun Mythology Landscape Model and Its Impact on the Gardens in the Pre-Han Period of China

中国古代神话对先汉建筑文化尤其是先汉1园林产生了极为重大的影响,然而至今学术界鲜见从中国古代神话角度对先汉园林进行系统研究。撷取中国古代神话中最具核心文化意义的昆仑神话为研究对象,从《山海经》《淮南子》2部记载昆仑神话的早期文献入手,对昆仑神话景观模式进行图形化追溯与探源研究,分析其对先汉园林中台型建筑和"一池一山"景观模式的影响,从文献和考古资源两方面的素材进行实证性研究,以此探寻先汉园林设计方法中的神话性源头。

The ancient Chinese mythology has a tremendous influence on the architectural culture in the pre-Han period, especially on the gardens, but so far there is less systematic research on gardens in the pre-Han period in the ancient Chinese mythology＇s perspective. This paper chooses Kunlun mythology which has core culture value as research object, studies the trace and origin of graphic Kunlun mythology landscape model based on Shan Hai Jing and Huai Nan Zi which are the early literature recording Kunlun mythology, analyzes its impact on the platform and the landscape model of ＂a pool and a mountain＂ in the gardens in the pre-Han period, does the empirical research based on the literature and archaeological resources, and explore the mythological source of design method of the gardens in the pre-Han period.