英国城乡地域的划分:标准、方法与历程被引量：9

British Urban And Rural Areas Division: Standard, Approach, And Process

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摘要科学合理的城乡地域划分,是完善城乡统计、制定城乡政策的科学基础。研究通过对英国城乡地域划分的3个发展历程、划分标准及划分方法的分析,提出对我国优化城乡划分和人口统计工作的启示:在指标选取上,可以人口密度尤其是相对密度为核心确定城乡划分指标,凸显"城市—区域"之间的集聚与腹地关系;在兼顾乡村方面,可以建成景观为标准进行城乡划分,避免城镇建设用地的无序蔓延和见缝插针;在数据更新上,可由空间管理部门牵头,建立部门之间合作、共享的长效运行机制。 Urban and rural areas division is the foundation of urban rural statistics and policy making. The paper reviews the three phases of British urban-rural division, standard, and approach, and raises urban rural division and population statistics suggestions：population density is a critical index to divide urban and rural, and it diferentiates the center and hinterland between city and region;built-up landscape is also a standard to divide urban and rural areas from rural consideration; spatial governance department is responsible for data renewal, and a departmental cooperation mechanism is needed.

作者沈洁罗翔

机构地区复旦大学社会发展与公共政策学院上海市浦东新区规划设计研究院

出处《规划师》北大核心 2015年第8期139-144,共6页 Planners

基金国家自然科学基金项目(41401140) 浦江人才计划项目(13PJC016) 复旦大学新进青年教师科研起步项目(JJH3548018) 复旦大学社会发展与公共政策学院科研基金项目

关键词城乡地域划分人口密度指标英国 Urban rural area division Population density Index Britain

分类号 TU981 [建筑科学—城市规划与设计]

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