搭售行为的反垄断法分析路径

Analysis Method of Tying on the Antitrust Laws

在市场竞争中,具有支配地位的经营者为了实现利润最大化,常常利用自己的经济力量实施排除、限制竞争的行为,即所谓的市场支配地位的滥用。搭售是市场支配地位滥用的常见类型,也是反垄断法调整的重点。但搭售行为并非天然违法,其受到反垄断法的禁止需要满足一定的条件:涉嫌经营者在相关市场具有支配地位;该经营者滥用市场支配地位进行搭售;该经营者实施搭售行为没有正当理由。

In order to gain the maximal profits, the enterprises with a dominant market position engage in removing the competition, which is commonly referred to abusing its dominant position. It concluded that tying constitutes abuse of a dominant position and is the focus of the antitrust law. While tying behavior which has no natural illegality is prohibited only for these reasons： the alleged enterprise has a dominance on the relevant market; the enterprise abuses of the dominant position for tying; the absence of an objective justification for the tying practice.