基于西医解剖形态学的教学模式在中医耳鼻咽喉教学中的应用

The Application of the Teaching Mode Based on the Anatomy and Morphology in the Teaching of Otolaryngology of Chinese Medicine

中医耳鼻咽喉专业教学是以解剖为基础的临床实践教学,外科治疗是耳鼻喉疾病的主要治疗手段。在中医耳鼻咽喉专业教学实践中,利用现代内镜技术从西医解剖形态学角度出发强调培养学生掌握解剖结构及生理功能与疾病的发生、发展的紧密联系,在此基础上从中医学角度出发强调培养学生运用中医理论思维的能力。我们将中医和西医在中医耳鼻咽喉课教学中的结合进行了有益的探索。

The teaching of otolaryngology of Chinese medicine is a clinical practice teaching based on anatomy,and surgical treatment is the main treatment method for the disease of otolaryngology. In the teaching practice of otolaryngology of Chinese medicine,the emphasizes on the close relationship between the anatomy and physiological function of otolaryngology and disease occurrence and development by virtue of the perspective of modern endoscopic techniques. From the point of view of traditional Chinese medicine,it is emphasized on the cultivation of students＇ ability to apply the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The combination of TCM and Western medicine in the teaching of otolaryngology of Chinese medicine has been carried out.