中西医结合治疗手足口病疗效观察

Curative Effect Observation of the Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in Treatment of Hand Foot Mouth Disease

目的:研究中西医结合治疗手足口病与单纯西药治疗效果的差异。方法:选取2013年3月-2014年3月在笔者所在医院进行治疗的手足口病患儿176例,按照随机数字表法分为试验组和对照组,每组88例。对照组采用静脉注射病毒唑10 mg/kg,1次/d,和雾化等对症处理,试验组在此基础上给予中药外用方加内服方。严格监测两组患儿的发热、皮疹消退情况,以及患儿其他身体指标的变化。结果:试验组治疗总有效率显著高于对照组(P<0.05),且发热消退时间、皮疹消退时间及痊愈时间均短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中西医联合治疗手足口病与单纯西药治疗相比,具有缩短疗程、提高疗效的优点。

Objective：To study the treatment effect differences between integrative traditional Chinese and Western medicine and pure Western medicine in treatment of hand foot and mouth disease.Method：176 cases of children with hand foot and mouth disease in our hospital from March 2013 to March 2014 were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group, 88 cases in each group. The control group was given the intravenous ribavirin 10 mg/kg,1/d,and symptomatic treatment such as atomization, the experimental group was given the traditional Chinese medicine for external use and take orally on this basis. The patients of the two groups who with fever, skin rashes subside, and the variety of other physical indicators were stricted monitoring.Result：The cure rate and total effective rate of the experimental group were 71.6% and 94.3% respectively, and were higher than the control group were 56.8% and 89.8%, the differences were statistically significance（P〈0.05）.The fever subsided time,the rash subsided time, and the recovery time of the experimental group were shorter than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significance（P〈0.05）. Conclusion：Integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in treatment of hand foot and mouth disease compared with pure Western medicine treatment, possesses the advantages of shorten period of treatment, improve the curative effect.