川黄乙治疗输液性静脉炎的疗效观察

Curative Effect Observation of Chuan Huang Yi in Treatment of Infusion Phlebitis

目的:探讨川黄乙治疗输液性静脉炎的疗效及相关护理。方法:将2014年6月-2014年11月笔者所在科室收治的100例输液性静脉炎患者按照随机数字表法分为川黄乙组和硫酸镁组,每组各50例,分别采用川黄乙调蜂蜜外敷护理和硫酸镁湿敷护理。结果:川黄乙组总有效率为100%明显高于硫酸镁组的78.00%,差异有统计学意义(字2=5.371,P<0.05);川黄乙组疼痛缓解时间为(1.61±0.65)d、红肿缓解时间为(2.73±0.92)d,均短于硫酸镁组的(2.15±0.59)d和(3.22±0.84)d,差异均有统计学意义(t=4.872、4.893,P<0.05);川黄乙组再次穿刺成功率为82.00%,显著高于硫酸镁组的52.00%,差异有统计学意义(字2=5.443,P<0.05)。结论:川黄乙治疗输液性静脉炎疗效好,缩短疼痛和红肿缓解时间,提高再次穿刺成功率。

Objective：To investigate the curative effect and related care of Chuan Huang Yi in treatment of infusion phlebitis.Method：100 cases with infusion phlebitis in our department from June 2014 to November 2014 were randomly divided into the Chuan Huang Yi group and the magnesium sulfate group,50 cases in each group.50 patients were given Chuan Huang Yi and honey external treatment nursing,50 patients were given magnesium sulfate wet nursing.Result：The total efficiency rate of Chuan Huang Yi was 100%,which was significantly higher than 78.00% in the magnesium sulfate group,the difference was statistically significant（χ^2=5.371,P〈0.05）.The pain relief time and the relieve swelling time of Chuan Huang Yi were （1.61±0.65） d and （2.73±0.92）d,which were shorter than （2.15±0.59） d and（3.22±0.84）d in the magnesium sulfate group, the differences were statistically significant（t=4.872,4.893,P〈0.05）.The again puncture success rate of the Chuan Huang Yi was 82.00% ,which was significantly higher than 52.00%in the magnesium sulfate group,the difference was statistically significant（χ^2=5.443,P〈0.05）.Conclusion：The curative effect of Chuan Huang Yi in treatment of infusion phlebitis is good, which can shorten the pain and swelling relief time, improve the success rate of puncture again.