隐性的遥契——中美“寒门杀手”形象的社会与心理溯源

Implicit Similarity: The Comparative Studies on Sino-American Killers form Humble Families

"隐性的遥契"指时空悬隔、不存在实际历史关系的两国或以上文学思潮、运动、形态在诗学品格上的遥相契合。经过对同学观影活动的调研,也通过影响学、犯罪学等领域数据统计与事例分析的了解,我们对当代中国青年与西方电影人物形象在心理、人格等多角度的"隐性的遥契"有所认知。从这个角度看西方电影中的"寒门杀手"与中国当代现实中的"寒门杀手"形象,其思想上自诩的"身肩正义"与其行为所暴露的人性的"邪恶"有很大的"契合"之处。其人格中反映出来的主观与客观,理想与现实间强大的矛盾、纠结、悖论与扭曲等,构成了伦理学与诗学意义上的深邃蕴涵,值得引起研究的注意。

The implicit similarity in Comparative Literature Theory means the literarily thoughts,movements,styles of two or more nations sound similar though they are in different times and spaces. By using the methods of documentary and questionnaire,we have combined the knowledge of students' movie pleasures,their temperaments and interests so as to reveal the psychical and character resemblances between the Western movie heroes and some Chinese young people. We have also studied some law cases and academic statistics,from which a conclusion is drawn that the killers from humble families in American movies have had certain effects on the Chinese young people from the same group of families. They acclaimed search for justice but committed crimes. The contradictions,entanglement,paradox and distortion reflected in their personalities between the subjective and objective,the ideal and the reality constitute the profound implication of ethics and poetics,which is worthy of drawing attention from the researchers.