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结直肠癌化疗药物演进及新进展 被引量:4

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摘要 结直肠癌是常见消化系统恶性肿瘤之一,随着社会进步和人们生活质量的提高,结直肠癌的发病率呈逐渐上升的趋势[1]。据统计结直肠癌在美国男性和女性发病率和死亡率都居第3位[2]。2014年中国肿瘤登记年报显示2010年全国结直肠癌的发病率为16.14/105,占全部肿瘤的8.89%,居全部恶性肿瘤的第4位。目前结直肠癌主要治疗方案是以外科和内科为主的多学科综合治疗方案,其中,以氟尿嘧啶为基础联合奥沙利铂或伊立替康的化疗的应用,提高了患者的生存率。雷替曲塞、贝伐珠单抗、西妥昔单抗、曲妥珠单抗等新药在结直肠癌中的应用仍在临床探索中。本文将对氟尿嘧啶、化疗药物以及分子靶向药物在结直肠癌化疗中的演进及新进展进行综述。
出处 《肿瘤基础与临床》 2015年第5期457-460,F0003,共5页 journal of basic and clinical oncology
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参考文献30

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