《射声小谱》反映的清代常熟方言韵母特点

A Research on the Characteristics of Vowels in Changshu Dialect in Qing Dynasty Reflected by the Rhyme-table “She Sheng Xiao Pu”

以清代中叶韵图《射声小谱》为研究对象,结合现代常熟方言调查材料,探讨《射声小谱》反映的清代常熟方言韵母方面的特点:[m]韵尾消失;[]与[]不分;真文庚青蒸侵韵前后鼻音不分;就知章庄组字而言,鱼虞韵细音字仍读为细音,江阳韵细音字仍读为细音,寒韵字读为开口音。

This paper conducts aresearch on the rhyme-table ＂She Sheng Xiao Pu＂.Based on the research results and survey materials of the modern Changshu dialect,this paper concludes that the rhyme-table ＂She Sheng Xiao Pu＂ reflects some characteristics of vowels in Changshu dialect in Qing Dynasty.