论网络环境下文字作品侵权与赔偿的规则适用

On Infringement and Compensation Applicable Rules of Literary Works in Network

原告主体适格、被告未经许可、作品存在实质性相似、被告不适用权利限制抗辩是甄别网络环境下文字作品直接侵权与否的一般性裁判规则;就网络服务商而言,除上述直接侵权裁判规则外,还应考虑其不作为或怠于作为构成间接侵权的裁判规则。对于侵犯著作权的行为,在赔偿方面,应引入带有一定惩罚性质的倍数计算规则。

Qualified plaintiff,defendant without permission,works substantial similarity,and defendant without the right to limit defense are general judge rules judging literary works direct infringement in the network.For network service providers,besides judge rules above,there is a judge rule for indirect infringement caused by omission or lazy act.For copyright infringement,a certain punitive nature,such as multiple punishment,should be introduced into the rule of calculation compensation.