重大决策终身责任追究制度问题及对策探究

The System of Lifelong Responsibility Investigation for Decision-making of Major Policy

重大决策终身责任追究制度是我国政治改革的一个新亮点,需要明晰"重大决策"和"终身责任"在其中的实质内涵。另外,由于立法进程滞后,在实践中,还存在着追责事由界定不清、追责主体动力不足以及追责对象定位不准等现实问题。故此,有必要在国家层面制定统一的行政决策法和行政问责法等相关法律法规,来规范重大决策责任追究的事由、主体和对象。

The system of lifelong responsibility investigation for decision-making of major policy is a new bright spot of China＇s political reform which should clear the essence of the connotation of ＂decision-making of major policy ＂and ＂lifelong responsibility. In addition, due to the lagging legislation, there are Practical difficulties in unclear definition of accountability reason, lack of motivation of accountability subject and incorrect positioning of accountability object in practice. Therefore, it is necessary to formulate a unified law of administrative decision-making and the law of administrative accountability to regulate reason, subject and object in responsibility investigation of decision-making of major policy.