武术散打科学研究现状考察

Scientific Research Status of Sanda(Free Combat)

以1979—2013年间中国期刊网上有关散打(散手)的科研论文为研究对象,运用文献资料法、数理统计法和逻辑分析法,对我国武术散打运动30多年来的科学研究状况进行了梳理与分析。认为我国武术散打科学研究大致经历了起步期、缓慢发展期与快速发展期3个阶段;研究内容的分布具有不平衡性。建议各级决策部门要重视散打运动事业的发展,加大科研立项与资金投入;深化优势领域的研究,加强薄弱领域的研究;善于利用先进技术、多学科交叉的研究方法,进一步提高散打研究的科学性与研究成果的应用性。

Depending on the methods of literature review,mathematical statistics and logical analysis,this paper studies the Sanda scientific research status by researching the Sanda research papers included by CNKI from1979 to 2013. The results show that the scientific research on Sanda has roughly experienced three stages,namely the initial stage,the slow development stage and the rapid development stage with unbalanced distribution of the research contents. Therefore it is suggested that the decision- making sections of all levels should attach great importance to the development of Sanda and strengthen research project approval and capital investment. We should deepen the research of the advantaged fields and strengthen the researches in s the weak fields. We should also take advantage of advanced technology and multidisciplinary cross- research methods so as to further improve the scientificness and applicability of Sanda researches.