宋代宣城诗人群考论

On Poetsin the Song Dynasty in Xuancheng County

宋代是宣城诗歌发展史上一个重要时期,出现了以"宣城四士"为核心的诗人群。该诗人群成员可分为两类,一类是宣城本土诗人,一类是非宣城籍诗人。诗人群成员之间关系较为密切,在诗歌创作方面相互学习,彼此切磋。诗歌创作观念方面,受苏轼和江西诗派的影响,而又摒弃了江西诗派过分追求瘦硬奇拗的风气。他们的诗歌创作严守格律,讲究"镕化之功",追求平淡自然。

The Song Dynasty was an important period important poets with ＂Four Xuancheng Scholars＂ as in the history of poetry in Xuancheng County, when a core group. The poets group could be divided into two, one was Xuancheng native poets, the other was non-native poets. Relationship between the group members was quite close, and they learned and discussed with each other. Influenced by Su Shi and the Jiangxi school, they had the common views on the poetic creation while discarding pedantic style of the Jjiangxi poetry. Their poetic creations strictly followed meters with a focus on naturalness and simplicitv.