无人机遥感技术在环境保护领域的应用

UAV remote sensing's applications in the environmental protection field

给出了无人机遥感的概念,介绍了无人机遥感系统的基本组成和应用特点,指出了它在环境保护领域的重要应用价值。论述了无人机遥感技术在突发环境事件应急监测、环境污染监测、生态监察、自然灾害应急监测及灾后环境评估、重大建设项目环保评估、县域生态核查等方面的具体应用模式,展示了无人机遥感作为环境保护领域的支撑技术,在环境监管、环境保护上发挥的重要作用和广阔的应用前景。

The concept of unmanned aerial vehicle （UAV） remote sensing is given, the composition and the application characteristics of an UAV remote sensing system are presented, and the great application value of the system to the environmental pretection field is pointed out. The specific application modes of the UAV remote sensing technology in the respects of emergency monitoring of sudden pollution incidents, routine environmental pollution monitoring, routine ecological monitoring, emergency monitoring of natural disasters and environmental evaluation after disas- ters, environmental mote sensing plays bright application p acceptance for major construction projects are systematically reviewed, showing that UAV rean important role in the environmental protection field as the supporting technology and has the rospects.